We make continuous improvements to our practice. To keep up with the latest features and offerings, please go to the Patient Resources tab and the visit our Important Updates page.

Blog

The pros and cons of long-acting reversible contraceptives: IUD vs. Nexplanon implant

by Anita Del Bianco, MD, FACOG

Anita Del Bianco, MD, FACOG

When it comes to birth control, women have many choices today, including various types of long-acting reversible contraceptives. 

With all those choices can come a lot of confusion about which method of contraception is best. And the answer, as with many things in health care, is that it depends on individual needs and preferences.

Any woman wanting to avoid pregnancy, whether she’s had children or not, is a candidate for long-acting reversible contraceptives, which include intrauterine devices, or IUDs, and the Nexplanon implant. 

The main advantage of long-acting reversible contraceptives is that they are excellent at preventing pregnancy. They are also more cost-effective the longer they are used. 

I personally recommend these forms of contraception for women who want to avoid pregnancy for at least one year. And for women who have trouble remembering to take pills, IUDs and implants have the advantage of working no matter how forgetful we are, because they require no action by the user. 

So when it comes to choosing between an IUD and the Nexplanon implant, which is better?

Again, it depends. One advantage of IUDs is that they last for five to 10 years, depending on which type a patient chooses. They are completely reversible, however, and can be removed anytime a patient likes. 

The Nexplanon implant is good for up to three years. Small, thin and flexible, it is placed under the skin of the underside of the upper arm. The disadvantage of the Nexplanon implant is that it can cause irregular bleeding. This could mean no periods or intermittent spotting and bleeding throughout the three years of use.

An IUD generally does not adversely affect bleeding in the long term but can cause abnormal short-term bleeding and cramping when it is initially inserted. An extra advantage of the hormone-containing IUDs is that they can decrease or stop the menstrual cycle. In fact, they are often used to treat heavy menstrual cycles.

Patients often ask if it hurts to have a long-acting reversible contraceptive placed. The Nexplanon implant is placed after numbing a small area in the arm, and the discomfort is minimal. Placing an IUD can cause some menstrual-type cramping. I recommend that patients use ibuprofen (unless contraindicated) about one hour prior to placing the IUD.

If you have questions about contraceptives, we encourage you to call Premier Women’s Care of Southwest Florida to schedule an appointment with one of our women’s health professionals. You can also book online by clicking on the button above. We’re always happy to talk you through the options as they apply to your individual situation.

You Might Also Enjoy…

Why I moved my gynecology practice to Premier Women’s Care of Southwest Florida

After 20 plus years as a solo, independent gynecologist in Ft. Myers, Dr. Richard Murray was thrilled to join the outstanding team of women's health professionals at Premier Women’s Care of Southwest Florida along with his entire staff.

Dr. Deidra Duncan wants her patients to feel comfortable and confident

Whether discussing birth control, the treatment of ovarian cysts, or the effects of menopause on mental health, Dr. Deidra Duncan wants her patients to feel comfortable and confident when they are in her care.

Dr. Cathy Balogh provides patient-centered care and forms partnerships with her patients

Dr. Cathy Balogh enjoys listening to her patients and forming a partnership with them. Her goal is to provide them with the individualized care they deserve.

Telehealth: More of the convenience you need

Premier Women’s Care of Southwest Florida is pleased to offer telehealth visits as an alternative to certain types of in-person visits. Telehealth is part of our pledge to offer your more of the convenience you need.

Premier Women’s Care is here for our patients during the COVID-19 pandemic

The uncertainty of COVID-19, a novel coronavirus, makes it more important than ever for us all to stay connected, even while practicing social distancing.  

A systematic approach to care is key to improving your sexual health and desire

If you are having problems with sexual desire or response, you are certainly not alone. And here’s the good news: many solutions are available.